DOT Pipeline Compliance News

March 2025 Issue

In This Issue


TRRC Commissioner Christian Applauds EPA’s Regulatory Rollback

EPA Administrator Lee Zeldin has announced a sweeping rollback of 31 regulations from the Biden and Obama administrations, including a reconsideration of the 2009 “endangerment finding” that classified greenhouse gases like CO2 as pollutants. This move challenges the legal foundation behind Net Zero policies and broad climate regulations.

Texas Railroad Commissioner Wayne Christian praised the decision, stating that the rollback aligns with President Trump’s commitment to dismantling policies that hinder American energy production. Christian emphasized that CO2 was labeled a pollutant to justify restrictions on fossil fuels, calling the Net Zero agenda a “house of cards.” He reaffirmed his support for policies that prioritize American energy dominance and reduce regulatory burdens on the industry.


Four States Transition to Federal Pipeline Enforcement

Four states, Missouri, Mississippi, Idaho, and Indiana, no longer qualify for a 60105 Certification as they do not have civil penalties that are substantially the same as those of PHMSA. Each of these states has entered into a 60106 Agreement with PHMSA, allowing them to conduct inspections; however, any identified probable violations must be referred to PHMSA for enforcement.

Our original article incorrectly stated that South Dakota had lost its certification. In fact, South Dakota still maintains its normal delegation from PHMSA.

We are committed to accuracy and take compliance seriously. Thank you for your understanding as we continue to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information.


TaskOp Highlight: Underground Gas Storage

RCP has earned a worldwide reputation for providing professional engineering services and regulatory expertise to oil and gas operators, including underground gas storage in depleted reservoirs, aquifers and salt caverns.

We have the RESOURCES, SOFTWARE and the KNOWLEDGE to assist clients with building, implementing, and improving comprehensive operational integrity management programs in response to the PHMSA rule incorporating API RP 1171/1170 v2 (Jan. 1st, 2026) on underground gas storage.

Experienced Resources

  • Highly respected underground storage industry & risk management SMEs
  • Professional engineering support
  • Knowledgeable technical standards developers
  • Regulatory expertise

Asset Management Tools

  • Gap assessment protocols
  • Comprehensive risk analysis program through software
    • Out-of-the-box risk model designed by RCP SMEs
    • Operator-specific risk models
  • Full-featured workflow & asset management software
    • Track, verify and complete all work done on a well
    • Wellsite/valve inspections, annulus pressure, well logging, well swabbing, capital projects, etc.

Gap Analysis/Effective Evaluation

  • PHMSA Final Rule: Safety of Underground Natural Gas Storage
  • API RP 1171/1170 v2
  • PHMSA Advisory Bulletins
  • State-Specific Regulations

Process Development and Continuous Improvement

  • Storage risk management plan
  • Site-specific operations & integrity standards
  • Key performance indicators

Risk Analysis Model

  • API RP 1171 v2, Section 8
    • Out-of-the-box risk model designed by RCP SMEs
    • Configurable to client and/or state needs
    • Separate models for depleted reservoirs and caverns
  • Deterministic Approach
    • SME/Documentation
    • Data (ex. Well Log)
  • Captures documents used in risk analysis and sub-surface safety valve assessment tools
  • Customizable queries & reporting, including a fully revamped risk analysis dashboard experience to easily see what the risk model is trying to tell you

Asset Integrity Assessment & Remediation Progress Tracking

  • Asset change management
  • Traceable, verifiable, and complete record management
  • Audit-ready software
  • Schedule and progress reporting
    • Integrity assessment and repairs
    • Regulatory inspections
    • Preventative Maintenance
    • Capital Projects
    • Well Logging
  • Data capture & analysis
    • Data trends for all the inspection data you are capturing
    • Data overlays to help make better, actionable decisions
    • Well log comparison (ex. corrosion rate)
  • Documentation linkage to work activity


The Enforcement Corner

The Enforcement Corner summarizes recent PHMSA enforcement actions, indicating where PHMSA is putting its enforcement efforts and the fines they are proposing for various types of violations.

In January 2025, PHMSA issued 1 NOA, 3 NOPV, and 2 WL accompanied by $2,417,100 in proposed fines. Significant proposed fines were attributed to the following code sections:

  • $2,366,900 – §190.203(e) – Inspections & Investigations
  • $50,200 – §192.605(a) – Procedure Manuals

Please note:

  1. Pipeline operators may disagree in whole or in part with each proposed violation cited by PHMSA. 
  2. Proposed Civil Penalties (PCP) may be reduced or eliminated before an enforcement action becomes final.
  3. A Corrective Action Order (CAO) usually addresses urgent situations arising out of an accident, spill, or other significant, immediate, or imminent safety or environmental concerns.
  4. A Notice of Amendment (NOA) is frequently a result of a difference of opinion regarding written procedure requirements.
  5. A Notice of Proposed Safety Order (PSO) addresses pipeline integrity risks that may not constitute a hazardous facility requiring immediate corrective action (see Corrective Action Order described above), but do need to be addressed over time.
  6. A Notice of Probable Violation (NOPV) is not proof that a violation actually occurred.
  7. Proposed Compliance Orders (PCO) frequently document actions the pipeline operator already planned to do.
  8. Warning Letter (WL) is an official notice by PHMSA that an operator needs to make improvements but that no further enforcement is proposed for those findings at this time.

RCP maintains a detailed database of all PHMSA enforcement actions dating back to 2007 and is routinely asked for data analysis of various enforcement actions. For more information on how RCP can assist with enforcement action data analysis services, contact Jessica Foley.

Need to respond to a PHMSA enforcement action?
Need to know if your enforcement action is an outlier, or par for the course? 

RCP maintains a detailed database of all PHMSA enforcement actions and their resolution which enables us to compare and contrast individual enforcement actions to nationwide actions and trends.  We can help put things into context to ensure an effective reply for each citation.  For more information on how RCP can assist with enforcement action data analysis services, contact Jessica Foley.


Q&A Section

Do you have questions? RCP’s SMEs have the answers. Information will be posted here for questions we often get from clients or discussions we have with regulators regarding interpretations and pending regulatory deadlines.

Q:  Does any portion of a 192.635 “Notification of Potential Rupture” require OQ training as a covered task?

A: Yes, 192.635 “Notification of Potential Rupture” implicitly requires that employes and contractors who work along the ROW (or who remotely monitor pipelines) are able to identify potential ruptures and know how to respond. This competency should be incorporated into the operator’s Operator Qualification (OQ) program, as well as into Control Room Management (CRM) training.

Ask the Experts

Do you have a question for the experts at RCP?  Submit your question using this form. If your question is selected for a future newsletter, you will be eligible for a gift of your choice from RCP’s online Store.

Upcoming Deadlines:

  • The deadline to submit written comments in response to PHMSA’s forthcoming NPRM on Pipeline Safety: Safety of Gas Distribution Pipeline and Other Pipeline Safety Initiatives will be 60 days from the date of publication in the Federal Register.  Comments may be filed at https://www.regulations.gov/ Docket No. PHMSA-2021-0046.
  • And as a reminder, the “Stay of Enforcement” does not mean regulators don’t expect work toward getting compliance activities in place can be ignored.

If we can help, contact Jessica Foley.


Did you know?

Did You Know? RCP’s Version 2.0 of its TaskOp Underground Storage Reservoir Risk Module is officially live!

Developed in response to the release of API 1171’s 2nd Version, RCP has added a number of new, premium features, including robust threat interaction tables, to enable users to comply with the new recommended practices being introduced.

Click here to learn more.


PSI Training Schedule

DATE
COURSE FEE
March 26, 2026 Pipeline Safety: Class Location Change Requirements FREE WEBINAR
April 14-16, 2026
DOT Pipeline Compliance Workshop – SOLD OUT
(49 CFR 191, 192, 194, 195 & 199)
$2,150
May 19-21, 2026
Advanced DOT Pipeline Compliance Workshop
(49 CFR 192 & 195)
$2,150
August 4-6, 2026
DOT Pipeline Compliance Workshop
(49 CFR 191, 192, 194, 195 & 199)
$2,150
On-Demand DOT Pipeline Compliance Workshop
(49 CFR 191, 192, 194, 195 & 199)
$2,150
On-Demand Fundamentals of Pipeline Pressure Testing
(Gas & Liquid Pipelines)
$1,200
On-Demand Texas Pipeline Weatherization Fundamentals $200

You asked and we listened!

Advanced DOT Pipeline Compliance Workshop is on the calendar!

This intensive and interactive 3-day, in-person workshop is designed for those who have previously completed our DOT Pipeline Compliance Workshop and are ready to take their knowledge to the next level.


New Workshop Alert!

Prepare Your Team for Pipeline Safety Audits with Confidence!

Our 3-day Pipeline Safety Audit Workshop is tailored for professionals responsible for the safe operation of hazardous liquid and natural gas pipelines. Designed for groups of 10-15 participants, this interactive training…


On-Site Training Request

We have conducted on-site training for oil and gas companies for over 25 years and can provide customized workshops for companies with groups of five or more.


We would welcome the opportunity to discuss our services with you.

Sincerely,

Bill Byrd signature
W. R. (Bill) Byrd, PE
President
RCP Inc.

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